The ISM Non-Manufacturing Index Increased to 64.0 in May
Supporting Image for Blog Post

 
Implications:  An index of the growth rate in the service sector hit the highest level on record going back to 1997 in May as the US economy continued to benefit from the end of lockdowns and other economic restrictions around the country.  The most dominant sector of the economy is off to a very strong start in the second quarter of 2021.  Looking at the details, all eighteen industries reporting growth in May.  Given the broad-based pickup in activity, it's little surprise that survey respondents' comments remain overwhelmingly positive, noting that widespread vaccination paired with consumers being flush with stimulus cash have led to a rapid recovery.  This positive outlook helped push up the two most forward-looking indices – business activity and new orders – though both remained below the all-time highs set in March. That said, just as with the ISM manufacturing index report on Monday, respondents' comments were also peppered with worries about supply chain issues, rising input costs, and difficulty finding workers. These concerns were reflected in the numbers as well.  First, the supplier deliveries index – which rises as companies report longer delays -- rose to 70.4 from 66.1 in April, the third highest reading going back to 1997. Second, upward pressure on prices was reflected in the prices paid index which jumped to 80.6 from 76.8 in April, the highest level since 2005.  The details show that forty-five commodities were reported up in price (and twenty-seven were listed in short supply). Notably, labor was one of the commodities that was both rising in cost and in short supply, and the ongoing difficulty in finding staff led to a decline in the employment index, which fell to 55.3 from 58.8 in April.  In other employment news this morning, the ADP employment report showed 978,000 private-sector jobs gained in May, beating the consensus expected 680,000. We also got jobless claims data this morning which showed initial claims fell 20,000 last week to 385,000 while continuing claims rose by 170,000 to 3.77 million.  Adding this data into our model, we currently expect tomorrow's official employment report to show a nonfarm payroll gain of 672,000.  Finally, data out yesterday showed that car and light truck sales fell 9.5% in May to a 16.98 million annual rate. Sales are up a massive 40.2% from a year ago during the early stages of the pandemic.

Click here for a PDF version
Posted on Thursday, June 3, 2021 @ 3:37 PM

These posts were prepared by First Trust Advisors L.P., and reflect the current opinion of the authors. They are based upon sources and data believed to be accurate and reliable. Opinions and forward looking statements expressed are subject to change without notice. This information does not constitute a solicitation or an offer to buy or sell any security.